Midstream

Why SCADA?

June 13, 2025

Nowadays technology makes life move quicker than ever. Consider what happened before cell phones or personal computers? It seems almost every industry has been transformed, and the oilfield holds no exception. From electronic flow meters (EFMs), to emergency shut down equipment (ESDs) and pump off controllers (POCs), there are monitoring and control devices for every function on the modern well, and all of these devices must be controlled and monitored within Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA).

SCADA-Hosting Systems Defined

SCADA-hosting systems collect valuable data from field devices around the clock. They collect at intervals anywhere from once per hour to many times per minute using radio, cell modem, or satellite communication. This information is organized, stored, and made available so oil and gas companies can keep a close eye on every step of their operations. This high-quality data provides insights into operating conditions that aid decision making, which increases oil and gas production while lowering costs. As the established leader in oilfield SCADA, zdSCADA® provides a range of benefits.

SCADA Reduces Operating Expenses

Unnecessary trips to remote facilities are expensive. Full-featured SCADA systems can eliminate time-consuming rounds through “pumping by exception,” which is seeing wide adoption in the oilfield. Lease operators review a morning report and plan their day around the problem wells. Wells with no issues are left for another day. That leads to another, seldom recognized benefit of SCADA: safety. The most dangerous thing field personnel do is drive. Eliminating unnecessary trips reduces hours on the road and its associated risks.

SCADA provides insights that equip a team to arrive at various locations well prepared to address problems. Remote valve operation and compressor auto-start can completely eliminate some trips. Monitoring and controlling chemical injection rates can prevent waste. Reducing the data collection burden on lease operators frees up time for other functions.

SCADA Eliminates Downtime

Wells cannot be turned back on unless an operator knows they are off. If a gas compressor goes down, or the belts burn off a pumpjack, SCADA systems can text or call the operator almost immediately to let them know the well is down. Rather than arriving the next day to discover many hours of lost production, the operator can return to address the issue sooner, eliminating costly downtime.

Combining SCADA with predictive maintenance programs can prevent repairs and excess downtime for pumpjacks, compressors and pumps. Data from pump-off controllers alerts operators to improper operating conditions that require immediate attention. This prevents damage to equipment and further downtime. Monitoring chemical levels ensures an adequate supply to keep things running smoothly.

SCADA Increases Production

The accuracy, accessibility, and reliability of manually gathered data pales in comparison to the superior data collection of SCADA. SCADA systems provide data capture for myriad parameters at high frequencies that are impossible to achieve with manual processes. This allows engineers to create accurate models, which would be less useful if based on spotty, manual data.

SCADA also enhances how lifting systems work: including rod pumps, ESPs, gas lifts, plunger lifts, and chemical (“soap”) injections. Without SCADA, such systems are adjusted in the field too infrequently and based on lagging data. With SCADA, engineers can tune equipment for maximum effectiveness from the convenience of their offices. Available at their fingertips is a multitude of data to aid their decision making. Examples include dynacards from pump-off controllers, plunger travel times, pressures, flow rates, and chemical injection rates. In real-time, they can see the results of any adjustments. This is the most effective way to optimize lifting systems and increase production.

SCADA Decreases Environmental Risks

Alarms from SCADA systems can prevent spills. An oil tank that is about to overflow can be shut-in immediately, and declining fluid levels can warn of a leak. Pipeline leaks are especially insidious, because they can continue, unchecked, for days and weeks absent good SCADA protocols.

Monitoring vapor recovery units (“VRU’s”) is required in most jurisdictions to ensure capture of volatile organic compounds. Flares must be monitored to confirm proper temperature and operation. Alarms on these devices notify lease operators of problems, so they can be rapidly addressed. It would be difficult, if not impossible, to meet growing environmental demands without SCADA.

SCADA Improves Collaboration

SCADA improves collaboration between departments by providing a single source of data for operations, accounting, and management. If an accountant needs to identify reasons behind rising profits in an area, the conversation with operations personal should revolve around the same data set. Effective SCADA-hosting systems provide easy-to-use data, accessible by all departments from anywhere. That’s best accomplished by web-based platforms that don’t require complicated connections to standalone servers.

Where It All Leads

The digital oilfield isn’t a concept—it’s already here. SCADA systems like zdSCADA® have become indispensable for operators seeking to reduce costs, protect their people, and get the most out of every well. From real-time monitoring and automated alerts to smarter capital allocation and environmental safeguards, SCADA isn’t just another system—it’s the operational backbone of modern oil and gas.

Companies that invest in high-performance SCADA-hosting systems don’t just keep up with the pace of change—they set it.